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Media roundup: Camp David and beyond By Ellis Shuman July 27, 2001 |
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According to a special
report just published in the New York Times, "peace advocates, academics
and diplomats have begun excavating [the Camp David talks] to see what can
be learned from the diplomacy right before and after the outbreak of violence.
The media continues to reflect on Camp David, amid attempts to find lessons
for the diplomatic efforts of the future.
If and when the lessons of Camp David are clear and Israelis and Palestinians embark again on a journey of negotiations, will the Americans continue to be leading the way? Some commentators in the media feel that others may play a significant role in the process as well. Camp David retrospectives "A retrospective look may someday show that
Barak at Camp David was heading along the right path to a reasonable solution
of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Had he walked that path more circumspectly
and consistently, and had Arafat demonstrated the courage to follow his
lead, both peoples might have been spared even more painful vicissitudes." "At the time there was a clear sense that the
Palestinians had missed an unprecedented opportunity to achieve their
stated goals. Now, with the benefit of hindsight, that initial impression
has only gained in strength." "The Arab narrative about the failure of the
Camp David negotiations and the eruption of violence is the mirror image
of the Israeli narrative: Arabs blame Israel for what happened and continues
to happen, in the same way that Israelis place the blame on Arafat." One of the charges raised about the Camp David talks is that they were a failure. This was not the case, according to leading Palestinian negotiator Saeb Erekat. Here's a look back at what Erekat wrote shortly after Camp David last year. "Contrary to the opinions of the many pundits
who were not even there, Camp David was not a failure. Camp David was
an important, even historic, step in the 52-year effort to resolve the
Arab-Israeli conflict. As someone who has been involved in negotiations
since the 1992 Madrid Middle East Peace Conference, I can state categorically
that Palestinians and Israelis are closer to a comprehensive peace agreement
than ever before." Who should lead the way forward? "If the United States and Europe wish to play
an effective role in persuading Palestinians to implement a cease-fire
and to abjure violence, two conditions must be met. First, the cease-fire
must be linked to a resumption of a political process in ways far more
credible than is now the case. Second, the United States and Europe must
be prepared to declare that however reluctant Israel may be to affirm
viable Palestinian statehood as the goal of the political process, they
do not share that reluctance." "Quite apart from the terrible shadow of history,
there is a rooted Israeli belief that most European governments lean toward
the Palestinians. And many Israelis are convinced of a European media
bias in coverage of the conflict." "Japan lacks the will, and it lacks the
traditional, long-term ties of the Europeans to the region. But it was
in a position to fill the vacuum and try helping both sides to wrap up
a face-saving package."
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